Pair correlation function of an inhomogeneous interacting Bose-Einstein condensate

被引:30
作者
Holzmann, M
Castin, Y
机构
[1] Ecole Normale Super, Lab Phys Stat, CNRS, Lab Kastler Brossel, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, Lab Kastler Brossel, F-75252 Paris 05, France
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s100530050586
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We calculate the pair correlation function of an interacting Bose gas in a harmonic trap directly via Path Integral Quantum Monte-Carlo simulation for various temperatures and compare the numerical result with simple approximative treatments. Around the critical temperature of Bose-Einstein condensation, a description based on the Hartree-Fock approximation is found to be accurate. At low temperatures the Hartree-Fock approach fails and we use a local density approximation based on the Bogoliubov description for a homogeneous gas. This approximation agrees with the simulation results at low temperatures, where the contribution of the phonon-like modes affects the long range behavior of the correlation function. Further we discuss the relation between the pair correlation and quantities measured in recent experiments.
引用
收藏
页码:425 / 432
页数:8
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