Anandamide and other N-acylethanolamines in human tumors

被引:57
作者
Schmid, PC
Wold, LE
Krebsbach, RJ
Berdyshev, EV
Schmid, HHO
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Hormel Inst, Austin, MN 55912 USA
[2] Mayo Clin & Mayo Fdn, Dept Lab Med & Pathol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s11745-002-0978-z
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Long-chain N-acylethanolamines (NAE), including the endocannabinoid, anandamide, accumulate in mammalian tissues under a variety of pathological conditions. They have also been shown to inhibit the growth of various cancer cell lines in vitro. Here, we report the presence, in widely differing amounts (3.88-254.46 pmol/mumol lipid P), of NAE and their precursor phospholipids in various human tumors and some adjacent unaffected tissues. Anandamide ranged from 1.5 to 48% of total NAE, and incubation of tissue homogenates suggested possible NAE biosynthesis by both the established transacylation-phosphodiesterase pathway via N-acyl PE and by direct N-acylation of ethanolamine.
引用
收藏
页码:907 / 912
页数:6
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