Obesity and Cancer

被引：25

作者：

Brawer, Rickie ^{[1
]}

Brisbon, Nancy ^{[1
]}

Plumb, James ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Thomas Jefferson Univ, Dept Family & Community Med, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA

来源：

PRIMARY CARE | 2009年 / 36卷 / 03期

关键词：

Obesity; Management; Cancer; Prevention; Epidemiology; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; LOSE WEIGHT; LIFE-STYLE; RISK; CARE; OVERWEIGHT; PREVENTION; ADVICE; ADULTS; DIET;

D O I：

10.1016/j.pop.2009.04.005

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Obesity has become the second leading preventable cause of disease and death in the United States, trailing only tobacco use. Weight control, dietary choices, and levels of physical activity are important modifiable determinants of cancer risk. Physicians have a key role in integrating multifactorial approaches to prevention and management into clinical care and advocating for systemic prevention efforts. This article provides an introduction to the epidemiology and magnitude of childhood and adult obesity; the relationship between obesity and cancer and other chronic diseases; potential mechanisms postulated to explain these relationships; a review of recommended obesity treatment and assessment guidelines for adults, adolescents, and children; multilevel prevention strategies; and an approach to obesity management in adults using the Chronic Care Model.

引用

页码：509 / +

页数：24

共 64 条

[1] Long-term mortality after gastric bypass surgery [J].