Hydrogen peroxide increases the phagocytic function of human neutrophils by calcium mobilisation

被引:25
作者
Bejarano, I. [1 ]
Terron, M. P. [1 ]
Paredes, S. D. [1 ]
Barriga, C. [1 ]
Rodriguez, A. B. [1 ]
Pariente, J. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Extremadura, Fac Sci, Dept Physiol, E-06071 Badajoz, Spain
关键词
hydrogen peroxide; phagocytic function; neutrophils; calcium;
D O I
10.1007/s11010-006-9301-9
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
We have studied the effect of exogenous administration of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) on phagocytic activity of human neutrophils. The treatment of cells with increasing concentrations of H2O2 evoke a significant elevation of phagocytic function assayed as phagocytic index, percentage and efficiency; and was similar to that induced by the calcium mobilising agonist formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP). This stimulatory effect was reduced by pre-treatment of neutrophils with catalase and abolished in neutrophils loaded with the intracellular calcium quelator dimethyl BAPTA. In the absence of extracellular calcium, treatment of cells with H2O2 resulted in a increase in [Ca2+](i) , indicating the release of calcium from intracellular stores. H2O2 abolished the typical calcium release stimulated by the physiological agonist fMLP, while depletion of agonist-sensitive calcium pools by fMLP was able to prevent H2O2-induced calcium release. We conclude that H2O2 induces calcium release from agonist-sensitive stores and consequently increase the phagocytosis process.
引用
收藏
页码:77 / 84
页数:8
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