Preparation and characterization of sodium-graphite intercalation compounds

被引:15
作者
Akuzawa, N
Yoshioka, J
Ozaki, C
Tokuda, M
Ohkura, K
Soneda, Y
机构
[1] Tokyo Natl Coll Technol, Tokyo 1930997, Japan
[2] SEC Corp, Kyoto 6200853, Japan
[3] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058569, Japan
来源
MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS | 2002年 / 388卷
关键词
intercalation; sodium; Raman; ESR; resistivity;
D O I
10.1080/10587250290113772
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Preparation and characterization of sodium-graphite intercalation compounds were investigated. It was confirmed that the resulting compound (NaCx) had the stage 8 structure with identity period of 2.8 nm. The Raman spectroscopy showed that the G-band signal of NaCx was observed at 1582 cm(-1) and at 1608 cm(-1) , which is a typical indication of the formation of intercalation compounds. The g-value of NaCx was determined to be 2.0018 by the ESR measurement, which was very close to the reported values for the other alkali metal-graphite intercalation compounds. The electrical resistivity of NaCx was about 1/3 of that of host graphite at room temperature and showed metallic temperature dependence.
引用
收藏
页码:415 / 421
页数:7
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