Digital isochrons of the world's ocean floor

被引:619
作者
Muller, RD
Roest, WR
Royer, JY
Gahagan, LM
Sclater, JG
机构
[1] UNIV TEXAS, INST GEOPHYS, AUSTIN, TX 78759 USA
[2] GEOL SURVEY CANADA, OTTAWA, ON K1A 0Y3, CANADA
[3] GEOSCI AZUR, F-06235 VILLEFRANCHE SUR MER, FRANCE
[4] UNIV CALIF SAN DIEGO, SCRIPPS INST OCEANOG, LA JOLLA, CA 92093 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1029/96JB01781
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
We have created a digital age grid of the ocean poor with a grid node interval of 6 are min using a self-consistent set of global isochrons and associated plate reconstruction poles. The age at each grid node was determined by linear interpolation between adjacent isochrons in the direction of spreading. Ages for ocean floor between the oldest identified magnetic anomalies and continental crust were interpolated by estimating the ages of passive continental margin segments from geological data and published plate models. We have constructed an age grid with error estimates for each grid cell as a function of (1) the error of ocean floor ages identified from magnetic anomalies along ship tracks and the age of the corresponding grid cells in our age grid, (2) the distance of a given grid cell to the nearest magnetic anomaly identification, and (3) the gradient of the age grid: i.e., larger errors are associated with high age gradients at fracture zones or other age discontinuities. Future applications of this digital grid include studies of the thermal and elastic structure of the lithosphere, the heat loss of the Earth, ridge-push forces through time, asymmetry of spreading, and providing constraints for seismic tomography and mantle convection models.
引用
收藏
页码:3211 / 3214
页数:4
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