Transcranial magnetic stimulation: studying the brain-behaviour relationship by induction of 'virtual lesions'

被引:314
作者
Pascual-Leone, A
Bartres-Faz, D
Keenan, JP
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Dept Neurol,Lab Magnet Brain Stimulat, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Univ Barcelona, Dept Psychiat & Clin Psychobiol, Barcelona, Spain
关键词
transcranial magnetic stimulation; brain-behaviour relation; non-invasive;
D O I
10.1098/rstb.1999.0476
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) provides a non-invasive method of induction of a focal current in the brain and transient modulation of the function of the targeted cortex. Despite limited understanding about focality and mechanisms of action, TMS provides a unique opportunity of studying brain-behaviour relations in normal humans. TMS can enhance the results of other neuroimaging techniques by establishing the causal link between brain activity and task performance, and by exploring functional brain connectivity.
引用
收藏
页码:1229 / 1238
页数:10
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