Standardisation of neonatal clinical practice

被引:18
作者
Bhutta, Z. A. [1 ]
Giuliani, F. [2 ]
Haroon, A. [1 ]
Knight, H. E. [3 ,4 ]
Albernaz, E. [5 ,6 ]
Batra, M. [7 ]
Bhat, B. [8 ]
Bertino, E. [2 ]
McCormick, K. [9 ]
Ochieng, R. [10 ]
Rajan, V. [11 ]
Ruyan, P. [12 ]
Ismail, L. Cheikh [3 ,4 ]
Paul, V. [13 ,14 ]
机构
[1] Aga Khan Univ, Div Women & Child Hlth, Karachi, Pakistan
[2] Univ Turin, SCDU Neonatol, Dipartimento Sci Pediat & Adolescenza, Turin, Italy
[3] Univ Oxford, Nuffield Dept Obstet & Gynaecol, Oxford, England
[4] Univ Oxford, Green Templeton Coll, Oxford Maternal & Perinatal Hlth Inst, Oxford, England
[5] Univ Catolica Pelotas, Programa Posgrad Saude & Comportamento, Pelotas, RS, Brazil
[6] Univ Fed Pelotas, Programa Posgrad Epidemiol, Pelotas, RS, Brazil
[7] Univ Washington, Sch Med, Seattle, WA USA
[8] Minist Hlth, Dept Family & Community Hlth, Muscat, Oman
[9] John Radcliffe Hosp, Dept Paediat, Oxford OX3 9DU, England
[10] Aga Khan Univ, Fac Hlth Sci, Nairobi, Kenya
[11] Ketkar Nursing Home, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
[12] Capital Med Univ, Beijing Obstet & Gynaecol Hosp, Maternal & Child Hlth Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China
[13] All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Paediat, New Delhi, India
[14] All India Inst Med Sci, WHO Collaborating Ctr Training & Res Newborn Care, New Delhi, India
基金
比尔及梅琳达.盖茨基金会;
关键词
Neonatal care protocols; neonatal guidelines; neonatal morbidity definitions; preterm growth; preterm infants; standards of care; ENCEPHALOPATHY; GUIDELINES; INFECTION; DISTRESS; TESTS; RISK; TERM;
D O I
10.1111/1471-0528.12312
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 [妇产科学];
摘要
The International Fetal and Newborn Growth Consortium for the 21st Century (INTERGROWTH-21st) is a large-scale, population-based, multicentre project involving health institutions from eight geographically diverse countries, which aims to assess fetal, newborn and preterm growth under optimal conditions. Given the multicentre nature of the project and the expected number of preterm births, it is vital that all centres follow the same standardised clinical care protocols to assess and manage preterm infants, so as to ensure maximum validity of the resulting standards as indicators of growth and nutrition with minimal confounding. Moreover, it is well known that evidence-based clinical practice guidelines can reduce the delivery of inappropriate care and support the introduction of new knowledge into clinical practice. The INTERGROWTH-21st Neonatal Group produced an operations manual, which reflects the consensus reached by members of the group regarding standardised definitions of neonatal morbidities and the minimum standards of care to be provided by all centres taking part in the project. The operational definitions and summary management protocols were developed by consensus through a Delphi process based on systematic reviews of relevant guidelines and management protocols by authoritative bodies. This paper describes the process of developing the Basic Neonatal Care Manual, as well as the morbidity definitions and standardised neonatal care protocols applied across all the INTERGROWTH-21st participating centres. Finally, thoughts about implementation strategies are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:56 / 63
页数:8
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