Chromosomal breakage syndromes

被引:28
作者
Carney, JP [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Radiat Oncol Res Lab, Baltimore, MD 21210 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0952-7915(99)80074-0
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Immune deficiency and chromosome fragility are hallmarks of two human diseases, ataxia telangiectasia and Nijmegen breakage syndrome. The genes mutated in these diseases, ATM and NBS1, have been cloned and there has been considerable recent progress on deciphering the function of the protein products implicated in these disorders and how their absence in the disease states relates to the immunodeficiency and chromosome fragility observed. The function of the two protein products, Atm and Nibrin, in effecting DNA repair and cell cycle checkpoints in response to genomic insult provides a framework for understanding the cellular response to DNA damage.
引用
收藏
页码:443 / 447
页数:5
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