SP-PLP-EPR Investigations into the Chain-Length-Dependent Termination of Methyl Methacrylate Bulk Polymerization

被引：54

作者：

Barth, Johannes ^{[1
]}

Buback, Michael ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys Chem, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany

来源：

MACROMOLECULAR RAPID COMMUNICATIONS | 2009年 / 30卷 / 21期

关键词：

chain-length-dependent termination; ESR/EPR; kinetics (polym.); methyl methacrylate; radical polymerization; FREE-RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; INITIATED RAFT POLYMERIZATION; TERT-BUTYL METHACRYLATE; RATE COEFFICIENTS; RATE-CONSTANT; KINETICS; DILUTE; HOMOPOLYMERIZATIONS; PROPAGATION; SPECTRA;

D O I：

10.1002/marc.200900335

中图分类号：

O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];

学科分类号：

070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Termination kinetics of methyl methacrylate (MMA) bulk. polymerization has been studied via the single pulsed laser polymerization-electron paramagnetic resonance method. MMA-d(8) has been investigated to enhance the signal-to-noise quality of microsecond time-resolved measurement of radical concentration. Chain-length-dependent termination rate coefficients of radicals of identical size k(t)(i,i), are reported for 5-70 degrees C and up to i = 100. k(t)(i,i) decreases according to the power-law expression k(t)(i,i) = k(t)(1,1).i(-alpha). At 5 degrees C, k(t) for two MMA radicals of chain-length unity is k(t)(1,1) = (5.8 +/- 1.3) . 10(8)L . mol(-1) . s(-1). The associated activation energy and power-law exponent are: E-A(k(t)(1,1)) approximate to 9 +/- 2 kJ . mol(-1) and alpha approximate to 0.63 +/- 0.15, respectively.

引用

页码：1805 / 1811

页数：7

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