Extracellular transglutaminase 2 activates β-catenin signaling in calcifying vascular smooth muscle cells

被引:59
作者
Faverman, Lidia [1 ]
Mikhaylova, Lyudmila [1 ]
Malmquist, Jennifer [1 ]
Nurminskaya, Maria [1 ]
机构
[1] Tufts Univ, Dept Anat & Cell Biol, Boston, MA 02111 USA
关键词
vascular smooth muscle cell; calcification; transglutaminase; 2; beta-catenin;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2008.03.053
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Accumulation of transglutaminase 2 (TG2) is often associated with mineral deposits in vasculature. Here, we demonstrate that purified TG2 stimulated a 3-fold increase in matrix mineralization and up-regulation of osteoblastic markers in cultured primary vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). Extracellular TG2 interacts with the low density lipoprotein related-protein 5 receptor and activates beta-catenin signaling in VSMCs. These results suggest that TG2 may promote vascular calcification by activating the beta-catenin signaling pathway. (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of the Federation of European Biochemical Societies.
引用
收藏
页码:1552 / 1557
页数:6
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