The prevalence of insomnia in the general population in China: A meta-analysis

被引:560
作者
Cao, Xiao-Lan [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Wang, Shi-Bin [5 ]
Zhong, Bao-Liang [6 ]
Zhang, Ling [7 ,8 ,9 ]
Ungvari, Gabor S. [10 ,11 ]
Ng, Chee H. [12 ]
Li, Lu [5 ]
Chiu, Helen F. K. [13 ]
Lok, Grace K. I. [5 ,14 ]
Lu, Jian-Ping [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Jia, Fu-Jun [15 ,16 ]
Xiang, Yu-Tao [5 ]
机构
[1] Shenzhen Kangning Hosp, Shenzhen Key Lab Psychol Healthcare, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
[2] Shenzhen Kangning Hosp, Shenzhen Inst Mental Hlth, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
[3] Shenzhen Mental Hlth Ctr, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
[4] Shenzhen Univ, Fac Mental Hlth, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[5] Univ Macau, Fac Hlth Sci, Unit Psychiat, Macau, Macao, Peoples R China
[6] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Affiliated Mental Hlth Ctr, Wuhan, Peoples R China
[7] Natl Clin Res Ctr Mental Disorders, Beijing, Peoples R China
[8] Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anding Hosp, Beijing Inst Brain Disorders, Ctr Depress, Beijing, Peoples R China
[9] Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anding Hosp, Mood Disorders Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China
[10] Univ Notre Dame Australia, Marian Ctr, Perth, WA, Australia
[11] Univ Western Australia, Sch Psychiat & Clin Neurosci, Perth, WA, Australia
[12] Univ Melbourne, Dept Psychiat, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[13] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychiat, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[14] Kiang Wu Nursing Coll Macau, Macau, Macao, Peoples R China
[15] Guangdong Gen Hosp, Guangdong Mental Hlth Ctr, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[16] Guangdong Acad Med Sci, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
SLEEP LOSS; SCHIZOPHRENIA; EPIDEMIOLOGY; ASSOCIATION; PERFORMANCE; SYMPTOMS; EXERCISE; BIAS; CARE;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0170772
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学]; 070403 [天体物理学]; 070507 [自然资源与国土空间规划学]; 090105 [作物生产系统与生态工程];
摘要
This is the first meta-analysis of the pooled prevalence of insomnia in the general population of China. A systematic literature search was conducted via the following databases: PubMed, PsycINFO, EMBASE and Chinese databases (China National Knowledge Interne (CNKI), WanFang Data and SinoMed). Statistical analyses were performed using the Comprehensive Meta-Analysis program. A total of 17 studies with 115,988 participants met the inclusion criteria for the analysis. The pooled prevalence of insomnia in China was 15.0% (95% Confidence interval [CI]: 12.1%-18.5%). No significant difference was found in the prevalence between genders or across time period. The pooled prevalence of insomnia in population with a mean age of 43.7 years and older (11.6%; 95% CI: 7.5%-17.6%) was significantly lower than in those with a mean age younger than 43.7 years (20.4%; 95% CI: 14.2%-28.2%). The prevalence of insomnia was significantly affected by the type of assessment tools (Q = 14.1, P = 0.001). The general population prevalence of insomnia in China is lower than those reported in Western countries but similar to those in Asian countries. Younger Chinese adults appear to suffer from more insomnia than older adults.
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页数:11
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