Macroscopic magnetization jumps due to independent magnons in frustrated quantum spin lattices

被引:301
作者
Schulenburg, J
Honecker, A
Schnack, J
Richter, J
Schmidt, HJ
机构
[1] Univ Magdeburg, Inst Theoret Phys, D-39016 Magdeburg, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Carolo Wilhelmina Braunschweig, Inst Theoret Phys, D-38106 Braunschweig, Germany
[3] Univ Osnabruck, Fachbereich Phys, D-49069 Osnabruck, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.167207
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
For a class of frustrated spin lattices including the Kagome lattice we construct exact eigenstates consisting of several independent, localized one-magnon states and argue that they are ground states for high magnetic fields. If the maximal number of local magnons scales with the number of spins in the system, which is the case for the Kagome lattice, the effect persists in the thermodynamic limit and gives rise to a macroscopic jump in the zero-temperature magnetization curve just below the saturation field. The effect decreases with increasing spin quantum number and vanishes in the classical limit. Thus it is a true macroscopic quantum effect.
引用
收藏
页码:1672071 / 1672074
页数:4
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