Preventing osteoporosis the Bone Estrogen Strength Training way

被引:17
作者
Houtkooper, Linda B. [1 ,2 ]
Stanford, Vanessa A. [1 ]
Metcalfe, Lauve L.
Lohman, Timothy G. [3 ]
Going, Scott B. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Arizona, Dept Nutrit Sci, Coll Agr & Life Sci, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[2] Univ Arizona, Ctr Phys Activ & Nutr, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[3] Univ Arizona, Coll Med, Dept Physiol, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[4] Univ Arizona, Dept Nutr, Coll Agr & Life Sci, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
关键词
postmenopausal women; strength training; calcium; iron; bone mineral density;
D O I
10.1249/01.FIT.0000257708.14987.38
中图分类号
G8 [体育];
学科分类号
04 [教育学]; 0403 [体育学];
摘要
The purposes of this article are to demonstrate that (1) osteoporosis is a debilitating disease that leads to fragile bones and bone fractures, (2) osteoporosis cannot be cured but can be prevented, and (3) low bone mineral density is a characteristic of osteoporosis. The Bone Estrogen Strength Training study results will demonstrate the following: 1. Bone mineral density can be maintained or increased in postmenopausal women using a regime of adequate resistance and weight-bearing exercise training combined with adequate calcium intake in the short term (1 year) and the long term (4 years). 2. In addition to calcium, other nutrients (particularly iron) interacted with hormone replacement therapy use and influenced short-term (1 year) and long-term (4 years) bone mineral density changes in the Bone Estrogen Strength Training study participants. © 2007 American College of Sports Medicine.
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 27
页数:7
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