Polyaniline microtubes synthesized via supercritical CO2 and aqueous interfacial polymerization

被引:25
作者
Du, JM [1 ]
Zhang, JL [1 ]
Han, BX [1 ]
Liu, ZM [1 ]
Wan, MX [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Ctr Mol Sci, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
polyaniline; interfacial polymerization; SCCO2; XRD;
D O I
10.1016/j.synthmet.2005.07.336
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report a new route to prepare polyaniline (PANI) microtubes via supercritical (SC) CO2/aqueous interfacial polymerization. The synthesis is based on the well-known chemical oxidative polymerization of aniline in an acidic environment, with ammonium peroxydisufate (APS) as the oxidant, and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) surfactant was used as the template. The main feature of this route is that the monomer (aniline) which is dissolved in SC CO2 phase, slowly polymerized at the interface of SC CO2 and aqueous solution to form the PANI microtubes. The morphologies, phase structure, composition and some properties of PANI microtubes were characterized by TEM, SEM, XRD, IR, XPS UV-vis and SYSTEM DM digital multimeter, respectively. (C) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:523 / 526
页数:4
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