Consecutive in vivo measurement of nitric oxide in transient forebrain ischemic rat under normothermia and hypothermia

被引:19
作者
Sugimura, T [1 ]
Sako, K [1 ]
Tohyama, Y [1 ]
Yonemasu, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Asahikawa Med Coll, Dept Neurosurg, Asahikawa, Hokkaido 078, Japan
关键词
cerebral ischemia; cerebral blood flow; hypothermia; microdialysis; nitric oxide; rat;
D O I
10.1016/S0006-8993(98)00822-1
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The effects of hypothermia on production of nitric oxide (NO) in ischemic brain were investigated by using in vivo microdialysis. Male Wistar rats were randomly divided into three groups; saline-treated normothermic group (37 degrees C, n = 6), 30 mg/kg N-nitro-L-auginine methyl ester(L-NAME)-treated normothermic group (n = 6), and saline-treated hypothermic group (30 degrees C, n = 6). Transient forebrain ischemia was produced by bilateral common carotid artery occlusion combined with hypotension (MABP = 50 mmHg). Saline-treated normothermic animals resulted in a reduction of LCBF to 9% of baseline. Saline-treated hypothermic rats revealed the similar changes of LCBF. In contrast, L-NAME administration reduced the basal CBF to 85% of saline-treated group and to 8% after ischemia. NO products were decreased during ischemia and transiently increased after reperfusion in saline-treated groups. However, the increase of NO products after reperfusion was less significant in the hypothermia. L-NAME-treated group showed a constant reduction of NO production during ischemia and after reperfusion. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:313 / 316
页数:4
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
ARAKI N, 1995, J CERBR BLOOD FLO S1, V15, pS439
[2]   CLONED AND EXPRESSED NITRIC-OXIDE SYNTHASE STRUCTURALLY RESEMBLES CYTOCHROME-P-450 REDUCTASE [J].
BREDT, DS ;
HWANG, PM ;
GLATT, CE ;
LOWENSTEIN, C ;
REED, RR ;
SNYDER, SH .
NATURE, 1991, 351 (6329) :714-718
[3]   EFFECT OF MILD HYPOTHERMIA ON ISCHEMIA-INDUCED RELEASE OF NEUROTRANSMITTERS AND FREE FATTY-ACIDS IN RAT-BRAIN [J].
BUSTO, R ;
GLOBUS, MY ;
DIETRICH, WD ;
MARTINEZ, E ;
VALDES, I ;
GINSBERG, MD .
STROKE, 1989, 20 (07) :904-910
[4]   IMMUNOSUPPRESSANT FK506 ENHANCES PHOSPHORYLATION OF NITRIC-OXIDE SYNTHASE AND PROTECTS AGAINST GLUTAMATE NEUROTOXICITY [J].
DAWSON, TM ;
STEINER, JP ;
DAWSON, VL ;
DINERMAN, JL ;
UHL, GR ;
SNYDER, SH .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1993, 90 (21) :9808-9812
[5]  
Griess P., 1864, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, V154, P667
[6]   NITRIC-OXIDE PRODUCTION DURING FOCAL CEREBRAL-ISCHEMIA IN RATS [J].
KADER, A ;
FRAZZINI, VI ;
SOLOMON, RA ;
TRIFFILETTI, RR .
STROKE, 1993, 24 (11) :1709-1716
[7]  
KIKUCHI K, 1993, J BIOL CHEM, V268, P23106
[8]  
KLATT P, 1993, J BIOL CHEM, V268, P14781
[9]   ELEVATION OF PLASMA NITRIC-OXIDE END-PRODUCTS DURING FOCAL CEREBRAL-ISCHEMIA AND REPERFUSION IN THE RAT [J].
KUMURA, E ;
KOSAKA, H ;
SHIGA, T ;
YOSHIMINE, T ;
HAYAKAWA, T .
JOURNAL OF CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW AND METABOLISM, 1994, 14 (03) :487-491
[10]  
KWON NS, 1990, J BIOL CHEM, V265, P13442