A glow-discharge approach for functionalization of carbon nanotubes

被引:58
作者
Khare, BN [1 ]
Meyyappan, M [1 ]
Kralj, J [1 ]
Wilhite, P [1 ]
Sisay, M [1 ]
Imanaka, H [1 ]
Koehne, J [1 ]
Baushchlicher, CW [1 ]
机构
[1] NASA, Ames Res Ctr, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1533859
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We demonstrate the functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) using a glow discharge for generating atomic or molecular. radicals. A 30-s exposure to a cold plasma of H-2 results in near-saturation coverage of SWNT with atomic hydrogen. Functionalization of SWNTs with atomic hydrogen is confirmed by an infrared band at 2924 cm(-1), characteristic of C-H stretching mode. A corresponding decrease in:the ultraviolet absorption is also observed, which is due to a loss of some. conjugated C-C pi bonds in hydrogen covered SWNTs. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:5237 / 5239
页数:3
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