Effect of three anthocyaninless genes on germination in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) .2. Seed germination under stress conditions

被引:17
作者
Atanassova, B [1 ]
Shtereva, L [1 ]
Molle, E [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV SOFIA,FAC BIOL,BU-1126 SOFIA,BULGARIA
关键词
anthocyanin; seed germination; stress conditions; tomato;
D O I
10.1023/A:1003005921080
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Seeds from four pairs of tomato isogenic/near-isogenic lines (IL/NIL) differing for anthocyaninless of Hoffmann (ah), three pairs of IL/NILs differing for anthocyaninwithout law) and six pairs of IL/NILs differing for baby lea syndrome (bls) were evaluated for their germination ability under stress conditions: low and high temperature, salt and osmotic stress. Mutant genes affecting anthocyanin biosynthesis enhanced tomato germination capacity under all above mentioned treatments, except for the aw gene under a PEG-6000 treatment. Testa removal accelerated germination under stress conditions, but differences in time to 50% germination between the wild type lines and their ah-, aw- and bls-IL/NILs although diminished, were not eliminated.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 38
页数:8
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]  
Atanassova B., 1993, Proceedings of the XIIth Eucarpia meeting on tomato genetics and breeding, Plovdiv, Bulgaria, 27-31 July 1993., P81
[2]  
ATANASSOVA B, 1995, P S IND MUT MOL TECH, P643
[3]   FLOW CYTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF NUCLEAR REPLICATION STAGES IN TOMATO SEEDS DURING PRIMING AND GERMINATION [J].
BINO, RJ ;
DEVRIES, JN ;
KRAAK, HL ;
VANPIJLEN, JG .
ANNALS OF BOTANY, 1992, 69 (03) :231-236
[4]   CHARACTERIZATION OF THE GENE ENCODING DIHYDROFLAVONOL 4-REDUCTASE IN TOMATO [J].
BONGUEBARTELSMAN, M ;
ONEILL, SD ;
TONG, YS ;
YODER, JI .
GENE, 1994, 138 (1-2) :153-157
[5]   EFFECTS OF PRIMING AND ENDOSPERM INTEGRITY ON SEED-GERMINATION RATES OF TOMATO GENOTYPES .1. GERMINATION AT SUBOPTIMAL TEMPERATURE [J].
DAHAL, P ;
BRADFORD, KJ ;
JONES, RA .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY, 1990, 41 (232) :1431-1439
[6]   BETA-TUBULIN ACCUMULATION AND DNA-REPLICATION IN IMBIBING TOMATO SEEDS [J].
DECASTRO, RD ;
ZHENG, XY ;
BERGERVOET, JHW ;
DEVOS, CHR ;
BINO, RJ .
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 1995, 109 (02) :499-504
[7]   MULTIPLE RANGE AND MULTIPLE F TESTS [J].
DUNCAN, DB .
BIOMETRICS, 1955, 11 (01) :1-42
[8]  
El Sayed M. N., 1973, Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science, V98, P440
[9]  
ELHASSAN GM, 1978, ACTA HORTIC, V84, P23
[10]   GENETIC-ANALYSIS OF SALT TOLERANCE DURING GERMINATION IN LYCOPERSICON [J].
FOOLAND, MR ;
JONES, RA .
THEORETICAL AND APPLIED GENETICS, 1991, 81 (03) :321-326