Electrolyte solutions for technology - new aspects and approaches

被引:32
作者
Barthel, J [1 ]
Gores, HJ [1 ]
Neueder, R [1 ]
Schmid, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Regensburg, Inst Phys & Theoret Chem, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1351/pac199971091705
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The use of chemical models is shown for the calculation of thermodynamic and transport properties of concentrated electrolyte solutions. Comparison is made with empirical approaches. Molecular ions with delocalized charges abolishing the concept of ionic point charges for the calculation of short range interactions are considered in the framework of chemical models. Novel lithium salts for technical applications are presented and the influence of electron withdrawing substituents at the anions on ion-pair formation, conductivity and anodic stability limit is studied to illustrate the role of molecular ions with delocalized charges.
引用
收藏
页码:1705 / 1715
页数:11
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