Three-dimensional nanoporous gold for electrochemical supercapacitors
被引:109
作者:
Lang, X. Y.
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机构:
Tohoku Univ, WPI Adv Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, JapanTohoku Univ, WPI Adv Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
Lang, X. Y.
[1
]
Yuan, H. T.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Tokyo, Dept Appl Phys, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
Univ Tokyo, Quantum Phase Elect Ctr, Tokyo 1138656, JapanTohoku Univ, WPI Adv Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
Yuan, H. T.
[2
,3
]
Iwasa, Y.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Tokyo, Dept Appl Phys, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
Univ Tokyo, Quantum Phase Elect Ctr, Tokyo 1138656, JapanTohoku Univ, WPI Adv Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
Iwasa, Y.
[2
,3
]
Chen, M. W.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Tohoku Univ, WPI Adv Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, JapanTohoku Univ, WPI Adv Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
Chen, M. W.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Tohoku Univ, WPI Adv Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Dept Appl Phys, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[3] Univ Tokyo, Quantum Phase Elect Ctr, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
Electrochemical capacitor;
Nanoporous gold;
Double-layer capacitor;
Energy storage;
CAPACITANCE;
D O I:
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2011.01.038
中图分类号:
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号:
0805 ;
080502 ;
摘要:
We report the capacitive performances of an electrochemical supercapacitor with three-dimensional nanoporous gold (NPG) as both current collectors and electrodes. The bicontinuous NPG with a large internal surface and high conductivity shows promising capacitive properties in both a conventional aqueous electrolyte and a green ionic liquid electrolyte. In comparison with the performance in the aqueous electrolyte, the NPG-based supercapacitor in the ionic liquid electrolyte shows higher energy density because of the high operation voltage arising from the low ionic mobility of the room-temperature ionic liquid. (C) 2011 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.