Abundances of red giants in the old open cluster Collinder 261

被引:65
作者
Friel, ED
Jacobson, HR
Barrett, E
Fullton, L
Balachandran, SC
Pilachowski, CA
机构
[1] Natl Sci Fdn, Div Astron Sci, Arlington, VA 22230 USA
[2] Boston Univ, Dept Astron, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[3] Univ Texas, Dept Astron, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[4] Univ Hawaii, Inst Astron, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
[5] Nagravis SA, CH-1033 Cheseaux, Switzerland
[6] Univ Maryland, Dept Astron, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[7] Indiana Univ, Dept Astron, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA
[8] Space Telescope Sci Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[9] Observ Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
关键词
Galaxy : abundances; open clusters and associations : individual (Collinder 261); stars : abundances;
D O I
10.1086/378600
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present an analysis of high-dispersion echelle spectra of four giant stars in the 8 Gyr open cluster Cr 261 obtained with the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory's 4 m telescope. Abundances were determined relative to the bright, slightly metal-poor disk giant Arcturus. Cr 261 is found to have a mean [Fe/H] = -0.22 +/- 0.05 (mean error). Oxygen abundances, determined from the forbidden [O I] lines, show roughly solar or slightly depleted abundance ratios. The alpha-elements Mg, Ca, and Ti also show scaled solar abundance ratios, with suggestions that the Si abundance is slightly enhanced. The odd-Z elements Na and Al are significantly enhanced relative to scaled solar abundances. The abundance results for Cr 261 are compared with those from high-dispersion studies of other old open clusters in the literature, which, overall, show similar behavior in all these elements. None of the abundance ratios show significant trends with overall cluster [Fe/H] or with cluster age.
引用
收藏
页码:2372 / 2384
页数:13
相关论文
共 34 条
[1]   THE LITHIUM DIP IN M67 - COMPARISON WITH THE HYADES, PRAESEPE, AND NGC-752 CLUSTERS [J].
BALACHANDRAN, S .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1995, 446 (01) :203-227
[2]  
Bell R. A., 1976, Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series, V23, P37
[3]   THE EFFECTIVE TEMPERATURE SCALE [J].
BOHMVITENSE, E .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS, 1981, 19 :295-317
[4]   Metal abundances of red clump stars in open clusters.: I.: NGC 68191 [J].
Bragaglia, A ;
Carretta, E ;
Gratton, RG ;
Tosi, M ;
Bonanno, G ;
Bruno, P ;
Calì, A ;
Claudi, R ;
Cosentino, R ;
Desidera, S ;
Farisato, G ;
Rebeschini, M ;
Scuderi, S .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2001, 121 (01) :327-336
[5]   CARBON-TO-NITROGEN RATIOS ALONG THE EVOLUTIONARY SEQUENCE OF M67 [J].
BROWN, JA .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1987, 317 (02) :701-709
[6]   Chemical abundances in the outer disk clusters Tombaugh 2, Melotte 71, and NGC 2112 [J].
Brown, JA ;
Wallerstein, G ;
Geisler, D ;
Oke, JB .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1996, 112 (04) :1551-1561
[7]   Proton-capture nucleosynthesis in globular cluster red giant stars [J].
Cavallo, RM ;
Sweigart, AV ;
Bell, RA .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1998, 492 (02) :575-595
[8]   Chemical composition of 90 F and G disk dwarfs [J].
Chen, YQ ;
Nissen, PE ;
Zhao, G ;
Zhang, HW ;
Benoni, T .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 2000, 141 (03) :491-506
[9]   INFRARED PHOTOMETRY, BOLOMETRIC MAGNITUDES, AND EFFECTIVE TEMPERATURES FOR GIANTS IN M3, M13, M92, AND M67 [J].
COHEN, JG ;
FROGEL, JA ;
PERSSON, SE .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1978, 222 (01) :165-180
[10]  
EDVARDSSON B, 1993, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V275, P101