Dye adsorption behavior of Luffa cylindrica fibers

被引:256
作者
Demir, H. [1 ]
Top, A. [1 ]
Balkose, D. [1 ]
Ulku, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Izmir Inst Technol, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Engn, TR-35430 Izmir, Turkey
关键词
adsorption; dye; color removal; Luffa cylindrica; thermodynamics;
D O I
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.08.070
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Using natural Luffa cylindrica fibers as adsorbent removal of methylene blue dye from aqueous solutions at different temperatures and dye concentrations was investigated in this study. Thermodynamics and kinetics of adsorption were also investigated. The adsorption isotherms could be well defined with Langmuir model instead of Freundlich model. The thermodynamic parameters of methylene blue (MB) adsorption indicated that the adsorption is exothermic and spontaneous. The average MB adsorption capacity was found out as 49 mg/g and average BET surface area of fibers was calculated as 123 m(2)/g. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:389 / 394
页数:6
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