Square planar (SP-4) and octahedral (OC-6) complexes of platinum(II) and -(IV) with predetermined chirality at the metal center

被引:75
作者
Gianini, M
Forster, A
Haag, P
vonZelewsky, A
StoeckliEvans, H
机构
[1] UNIV FRIBOURG,INST INORGAN CHEM,CH-1700 FRIBOURG,SWITZERLAND
[2] UNIV NEUCHATEL,INST CHEM,CH-2000 NEUCHATEL,SWITZERLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ic960313o
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
cis-Bis-homoleptic platinum(II) complexes, with predetermined helical chirality at the metal center, can be obtained by using strongly sterically interacting ligands. With this aim, two new ligands, (8R,10R)-2-(2'-thienyl)-4,5-pinenopyridine, th4,5ppy (2), and (8R,10R)-2-(2'-thienyl)-5,6-pinenopyridine, th5,6ppy (4), were synthesized and coordinated to platinum. The structures of the resulting complexes, Pt(th4,5ppy)(2) (5) and Pt(th5,6ppy)(2) (6), were determined by X-ray diffraction, and it was found that they both crystallize with a Delta-cis configuration. Thermal oxidative additions (TOA) of alkyl halides were performed with both complexes leading, in the case of 5, to a mixture of isomers and, in the case of 6, to isomerically pure products. The predetermination of chirality at the metal center is therefore preserved in the octahedral (OC-6) platinum(IV) complexes. Crystals of Pt(th4,5ppy)(2) (5) are orthorhombic, of space group P2(1)2(1)2(1), with a = 12.973(1) Angstrom, b = 13.619(2) Angstrom, c = 17.665(2) Angstrom, alpha = beta = gamma = 90 degrees, and Z = 4. Final R = 0.0268 and R(w) 0.0424 for 3101 observed reflections. Crystals of Pt(th5,6ppy)(2) (6) are hexagonal, of space group P6(1), with a = 11.5465(4) Angstrom, b = 11.5465(4) Angstrom, c = 35.356(3) Angstrom, alpha = beta = 90 degrees, gamma = 120 degrees, and Z = 6. Final R = 0.0424 and R(w) = 0.0845 for 2660 observed reflections. Neither molecule possesses a crystallographic C-2 symmetry.
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页码:4889 / 4895
页数:7
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