Association of sarcopenia with swallowing problems, related to nutrition and activities of daily living of elderly individuals

被引:64
作者
Shiozu, Hiroyasu [1 ,2 ]
Higashijima, Misako [3 ]
Koga, Tomoshige [4 ]
机构
[1] Geriatr Hlth Serv Facil KIRARI, Kiinagashima Ku, Kihoku, Mie 5193204, Japan
[2] Kawasaki Univ Med Welf, Grad Sch Hlth Sci & Technol, Doctoral Program Rehabil, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan
[3] Nagasaki Univ, Grad Sch Biomed Sci, Dept Hlth Sci, Nagasaki, Japan
[4] Kawasaki Univ Med Welf, Grad Sch Hlth Sci & Technol, Dept Rehabil, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan
关键词
Elderly; Dysphagia; Sarcopenia; CIRCUMFERENCE; DYSPHAGIA; WALKING; TIME;
D O I
10.1589/jpts.27.393
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100232 [康复医学];
摘要
[Purpose] The purpose of the current study was to clarify problems associated with swallowing, related to nutrition and activities of daily living (ADL), in elderly individuals with sarcopenia. [Subjects and Methods] Seventy-seven subjects were assigned to a sarcopenia or a non-sarcopenia group according to a definition used by the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People. Analyses were conducted including and excluding subjects with a central nervous system disorders in order to focus on the influence of sarcopenia. The swallowing ability, ADL, and nutrition levels were compared between the 2 groups. [Results] Swallowing function as well as ADL and nutrition levels were significantly lower in the sarcopenia group than in the non-sarcopenia group. [Conclusion] It is important to include dimensions of swallowing, nutrition, and ADL in the assessment and treatment of swallowing problems in elderly individuals with sarcopenia.
引用
收藏
页码:393 / 396
页数:4
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