On the predilections for predictions

被引:22
作者
Harker, David [1 ]
机构
[1] E Tennessee State Univ, Dept Philosophy, Johnson City, TN 37614 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1093/bjps/axn017
中图分类号
N09 [自然科学史]; B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ; 010108 ; 060207 ; 060305 ; 0712 ;
摘要
Scientific theories are developed in response to a certain set of phenomena and subsequently evaluated, at least partially, in terms of the quality of fit between those same theories and appropriately distinctive phenomena. To differentiate between these two stages it is popular to describe the former as involving the accommodation of data and the latter as involving the prediction of data. Predictivism is the view that, ceteris paribus, correctly predicting data confers greater confirmation than successfully accommodating data. In this paper, I take issue with a variety of predictivist theses, argue that their role for issues of confirmation is extremely limited, and attempt to account for the appeal that predictivism has enjoyed.
引用
收藏
页码:429 / 453
页数:25
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1996, ERROR GROWTH EXPT KN, DOI DOI 10.7208/CHICAGO/9780226511993.001.0001
[2]  
[Anonymous], PSA
[3]   Discussion: Thoughts on Maher's predictivism [J].
Barnes, E .
PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE, 1996, 63 (03) :401-410
[4]   Predictivism for pluralists [J].
Barnes, EC .
BRITISH JOURNAL FOR THE PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE, 2005, 56 (03) :421-450
[5]   Neither truth nor empirical adequacy explain novel success [J].
Barnes, EC .
AUSTRALASIAN JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHY, 2002, 80 (04) :418-431
[6]   The reception of Mendeleev's periodic law in America and Britain [J].
Brush, SG .
ISIS, 1996, 87 (04) :595-628
[7]   AGAINST THE EPISTEMIC VALUE OF PREDICTION OVER ACCOMMODATION [J].
COLLINS, R .
NOUS, 1994, 28 (02) :210-224
[8]  
Descartes Rene., 1983, PRINCIPLES PHILOS
[9]  
Duhem P., 1954, The Aim and Structure of Physical Theory
[10]  
Earman J., 1980, Historical Studies in the Physical Sciences, V11, P49, DOI [10.2307/27757471, DOI 10.2307/27757471]