Municipal solid waste management in Indian cities - A review

被引:544
作者
Sharholy, Mufeed [1 ]
Ahmad, Kafeel [1 ]
Mahmood, Gauhar [1 ]
Trivedi, R. C. [2 ]
机构
[1] Jamia Millia Islamia, Dept Civil Engn, New Delhi 110025, India
[2] Cent Pollut Control Board, New Delhi 110092, India
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.wasman.2007.02.008
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Municipal solid waste management (MSWM) is one of the major environmental problems of Indian cities. Improper management of municipal solid waste (MSW) causes hazards to inhabitants. Various studies reveal that about 90% of MSW is disposed of unscientifically in open dumps and landfills, creating problems to public health and the environment. In the present study, an attempt has been made to provide a comprehensive review of the characteristics, generation, collection and transportation, disposal and treatment technologies of MSW practiced in India. The study pertaining to MSWM for Indian cities has been carried out to evaluate the current status and identify the major problems. Various adopted treatment technologies for MSW are critically reviewed, along with their advantages and limitations. The study is concluded with a few fruitful suggestions, which may be beneficial to encourage the competent authorities/researchers to work towards further improvement of the present system. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:459 / 467
页数:9
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