Influence of the catalytic support on the industrial Fischer-Tropsch synthetic diesel production

被引:50
作者
de la Osa, A. R. [1 ]
De Lucas, A. [1 ]
Romero, A. [1 ]
Valverde, J. L. [1 ]
Sanchez, P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Dept Chem Engn, Fac Chem, E-13071 Ciudad Real, Spain
关键词
Fischer-Tropsch synthesis; Cobalt catalyst; Alumina; Bentonite; Titania; Silicon carbide; IRON CATALYSTS; COBALT CATALYSTS; CARBON NANOTUBES; POTASSIUM; BIOMASS; PERFORMANCE; SELECTIVITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.cattod.2010.12.010
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A range of cobalt catalysts supported on alumina, titania, bentonite and the newer silicon carbide was examined for catalytic activity and product selectivity in the Fischer-Tropsch reaction. Experiments were carried out on a bench scale fixed bed reactor. TPR results showed that Co/TiO2 and Co/bentonite were easier to reduce than Co/Al2O3 and Co/SiC based catalyst. Particle size depended on nature of support and specific area. Catalyst Co/SiC provided good catalytic results at temperatures higher than 235 degrees C whereas Co/bentonite showed high catalytic activity at low temperatures. However, Co/bentonite was found to enhance the formation of oxygenated compounds. Hydrocarbon distribution was influenced by the support. Co/Al2O3 shifted to lighter hydrocarbon than Co/TiO2 and Co/bentonite. Co/SiC yielded to higher molecular weight hydrocarbons products distribution as compared with Co/alumina catalyst. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:298 / 302
页数:5
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