Photopolymerization of organic molecular crystal nanorods

被引:36
作者
Al-Kaysi, Rabih O.
Dillon, Robert J.
Kaiser, J. Michael
Mueller, Leonard J.
Guirado, Gonzalo
Bardeen, Christopher J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Chem, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
[2] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Chem, Barcelona 08193, Spain
[3] King Saud Abdulaziz Univ Hlth Sci, Natl Guard Hlth Affair, Coll Med, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma0717082
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The dianthracene molecule 9-anthracenecarboxylic acid, methylene ester (9AC-ME) was synthesized and used to form molecular crystal nanorods using anodized aluminum oxide templates. A high-temperature solvent annealing process generated a crystal polymorph where neighboring monomers had overlapping anthracene moieties. Subsequent exposure to ultraviolet light caused the monomers to undergo a [4 + 4] photocycloaddition reaction, forming highly crystalline polymer nanorods of poly(9AC-ME). The polymer nanorods are flexible, resistant to breakage, and insoluble in organic solvents and strong acid/base solutions. Their molecular structure is characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, solid-state NMR, and UV-vis spectroscopy. Different diameter crystalline polymer nanorods could be fabricated using alumina templates of variable pore diameter.
引用
收藏
页码:9040 / 9044
页数:5
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