Flexible graphene/MnO2 composite papers for supercapacitor electrodes

被引:386
作者
Li, Zhangpeng [1 ,2 ]
Mi, Yongjuan [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Xiaohong [1 ]
Liu, Sheng [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Shengrong [1 ]
Wang, Jinqing [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ELECTROCHEMICAL CAPACITORS; MANGANESE-DIOXIDE; CARBON NANOTUBES; FUEL-CELLS; PERFORMANCE; OXIDE; STORAGE; ENERGY; NANOSHEETS;
D O I
10.1039/c1jm11941a
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Graphene/manganese dioxide (MnO2) composite papers (GMCP) are fabricated via a simple three-step route: preparation of graphene oxide/MnO2 composite (GOMC) dispersion, subsequent vacuum filtration of GOMC dispersion to achieve graphene oxide/MnO2 composite paper (GOMCP), and finally thermal reduction of GOMCP to generate GMCP. The morphology and microstructure of the prepared samples are characterized by field-emission scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy, thermal gravimetric analysis and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Moreover, as a binder-free and flexible electrode material for supercapacitors, the electrochemical properties of the prepared GMCP are evaluated by cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge/discharge tests. As a result, the specific capacitance of the GMCP with the MnO2 weight ratio of 24% (GMCP-24) reaches 256 F g(-1) at a current density of 500 mA g(-1) and also shows good cycle stability, indicating a promising potential application as an effective electrode material for supercapacitors.
引用
收藏
页码:14706 / 14711
页数:6
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