Synthesis of carbon nitride crystals at high pressures and temperatures

被引:32
作者
He, DW
Zhang, FX
Zhang, XY
Qin, ZC
Zhan, M
Liu, RP
Xu, YF
Wang, WK
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
[2] Yan Shan Univ, Qinhuandao 006604, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1557/JMR.1998.0471
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Carbon nitride crystals have been synthesized from C3N4H4 in the presence of a nickel-based alloy or cobalt as a catalyst at high pressure of 7 GPa and temperature of about 1400 degrees C. Scanning electron microscopy showed rod-like, well-faceted crystals with size of several micrometers, and the N content in these carbon nitride crystals was 47-62%, X-ray diffraction indicated the crystals were composed of alpha-C3N4 and beta-C3N4. The experimental lattice constants of alpha-C3N4 (a = 6.425 Angstrom, c = 4.715 Angstrom) and beta-C3N4 (a = 6.419 Angstrom, c = 2.425 Angstrom) agree with ab initio calculations very well.
引用
收藏
页码:3458 / 3462
页数:5
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