Bayesian inference for partially observed stochastic epidemics

被引:228
作者
O'Neill, PD
Roberts, GO
机构
[1] Univ Bradford, Bradford BD7 1DP, W Yorkshire, England
[2] Univ Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1TN, England
关键词
Bayesian inference; epidemic; general stochastic epidemic; Gibbs sampler; Hastings algorithm; Markov chain Monte Carlo methods; Reed-Frost epidemic;
D O I
10.1111/1467-985X.00125
中图分类号
O1 [数学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
The analysis of infectious disease data is usually complicated by the fact that real life epidemics are only partially observed. In particular, data concerning the process of infection are seldom available. Consequently, standard statistical techniques can become too complicated to implement effectively. In this paper Markov chain Monte Carlo methods are used to make inferences about the missing data as well as the unknown parameters of interest in a Bayesian framework. The methods are applied to real life data from disease outbreaks.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 129
页数:9
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