EC-Earth A Seamless Earth-System Prediction Approach in Action

被引：448

作者：

Hazeleger, Wilco ^{[1
]}

Severijns, Camiel ^{[1
]}

Semmler, Tido ^{[2
]}

Stefanescu, Simona ^{[3
]}

Yang, Shuting ^{[4
]}

Wang, Xueli ^{[1
]}

Wyser, Klaus ^{[5
]}

Dutra, Emanuel ^{[6
]}

Baldasano, Jose M. ^{[7
]}

Bintanja, Richard ^{[1
]}

Bougeault, Philippe ^{[8
]}

Caballero, Rodrigo ^{[9
]}

Ekman, Annica M. L. ^{[10
]}

Christensen, Jens H. ^{[4
]}

van den Hurk, Bart ^{[1
]}

Jimenez, Pedro ^{[7
,12
]}

Jones, Colin ^{[5
]}

Kallberg, Per ^{[5
]}

Koenigk, Torben ^{[5
]}

McGrath, Ray ^{[2
]}

Miranda, Pedro ^{[6
]}

Van Noije, Twan ^{[1
]}

Palmer, Tim ^{[11
]}

Parodi, Jose A. ^{[13
]}

Schmith, Torben ^{[4
]}

Selten, Frank ^{[1
]}

Storelvmo, Trude ^{[14
]}

Sterl, Andreas ^{[1
]}

Tapamo, Honore ^{[15
]}

Vancoppenolle, Martin ^{[16
]}

Viterbo, Pedro ^{[17
]}

Willen, Ulrika ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Royal Netherlands Meteorol Inst, NL-3730 AE De Bilt, Netherlands

[2] Met Eireann, Dublin, Ireland

[3] European Ctr Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Reading RG2 9AX, Berks, England

[4] Danish Meteorol Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark

[5] Swedish Meteorol & Hydrol Inst, S-60176 Norrkoping, Sweden

[6] Univ Lisbon, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal

[7] Barcelona Supercomp Ctr, Barcelona, Spain

[8] Meteo France, Toulouse, France

[9] Univ Coll Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland

[10] Stockholm Univ, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden

[11] Univ Oxford, Oxford, England

[12] Univ Murcia, Murcia, Spain

[13] Spanish Meteorol Agcy AEMET, Madrid, Spain

[14] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Zurich, Switzerland

[15] Irish Ctr High End Comp, Dublin, Ireland

[16] Catholic Univ Louvain, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium

[17] Inst Meteorol, Lisbon, Portugal

来源：

BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY | 2010年 / 91卷 / 10期

关键词：

ECMWF MODEL; CLIMATE;

D O I：

10.1175/2010BAMS2877.1

中图分类号：

P4 [大气科学（气象学）];

学科分类号：

0706 ; 070601 ;

摘要：

The EC-Earth consortium is a grouping of meteorologists and Earth-system scientists from 10 European countries, put together to face the challenges of climate and weather forecasting. The NWP system of the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECWMF) forms the basis of the EC-Earth Earth-system model. NWP models are designed to accurately capture short-term atmospheric fluctuations. They are used for forecasts at daily-to-seasonal time scales and include data assimilation capabilities. Climate models are designed to represent the global coupled ocean-atmosphere system. The atmospheric model of EC-Earth version 2, is based on ECMWF's Integrated Forecasting System (IFS), cycle 31R1, corresponding to the current seasonal forecast system of ECMWF. The EC-Earth consortium and ECMWF are collaborating on development of initialization procedures to improve long-term predictions. The EC-Earth model displays good performance from daily up to inter-annual time scales and for long-term mean climate.

引用

页码：1357 / 1363

页数：7

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