The Role of Botanic Gardens in the Science and Practice of Ecological Restoration

被引：38

作者：

Hardwick, Kate A. ^{[1
]}

Fiedler, Peggy ^{[2
]}

Lee, Lyndon C. ^{[3
]}

Pavlik, Bruce ^{[4
]}

Hobbs, Richard J. ^{[5
]}

Aronson, James ^{[6
,7
]}

Bidartondo, Martin ^{[1
,8
]}

Black, Eric ^{[9
]}

Coates, David ^{[10
]}

Daws, Matthew I. ^{[1
]}

Dixon, Kingsley ^{[11
,12
]}

Elliott, Stephen ^{[13
]}

Ewing, Kern ^{[14
]}

Gann, George ^{[15
]}

Gibbons, David ^{[16
]}

Gratzfeld, Joachim ^{[17
]}

Hamilton, Martin ^{[1
]}

Hardman, David ^{[1
]}

Harris, Jim ^{[18
]}

Holmes, Pat M. ^{[19
]}

Jones, Meirion ^{[17
]}

Mabberley, David ^{[1
]}

Mackenzie, Andrew ^{[20
]}

Magdalena, Carlos ^{[1
]}

Marrs, Robert ^{[21
]}

Milliken, William ^{[1
]}

Mills, Anthony ^{[22
]}

Lughadha, Eimear Nic ^{[1
]}

Ramsay, Margaret ^{[1
]}

Smith, Paul ^{[1
]}

Taylor, Nigel ^{[1
]}

Trivedi, Clare ^{[1
]}

Way, Michael ^{[1
]}

Whaley, Oliver ^{[1
]}

Hopper, Stephen D. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Royal Bot Gardens, Richmond TW9 3AB, Surrey, England

[2] Univ Calif Nat Reserve Syst, Oakland, CA 94607 USA

[3] LC Lee & Associates, Seattle, WA 98107 USA

[4] Mills Coll, Dept Biol, Oakland, CA 94613 USA

[5] Univ Western Australia, Sch Plant Biol, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia

[6] Missouri Bot Garden, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

[7] CNRS, Ctr Ecol Fonct & Evolut, UMR 5175, F-34033 Montpellier, France

[8] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Ascot SL5 7PY, Berks, England

[9] Alcoa Global Primary Prod Growth Energy Baux & Af, Pittsburgh, PA 15212 USA

[10] Dept Environm & Conservat, Div Sci, Bentley, WA 6983, Australia

[11] Bot Gardens, Perth, WA 6005, Australia

[12] Pk Author, Perth, WA 6005, Australia

[13] Chiang Mai Univ, Dept Biol, Forest Restorat Res Unit, Chiang Mai, Thailand

[14] Univ Washington, Ctr Urban Hort, Restorat Ecol Lab, Bot Gardens, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

[15] Inst Reg Conservat, Miami, FL USA

[16] Royal Soc Protect Birds, Sandy SG19 2DL, Beds, England

[17] Bot Gardens Conservat Int, Richmond TW9 3BW, Surrey, England

[18] Cranfield Univ, Sch Appl Sci, Dept Nat Resources, Cranfield MK43 0AL, Beds, England

[19] Environm Resource Management Dept, ZA-7801 Plumstead, South Africa

[20] Katanga Min, ZA-2196 Sandton, South Africa

[21] Univ Liverpool, Sch Environm Sci, Appl Vegetat Dynam Lab, Liverpool L69 3GP, Merseyside, England

[22] Univ Stellenbosch, Dept Soil Sci, ZA-7602 Matieland, South Africa

来源：

CONSERVATION BIOLOGY | 2011年 / 25卷 / 02期

关键词：

arboreta; botanic gardens; ecological restoration; restoration ecology; seed banks; bancos de semillas; ecologia de la restauracion; jardines botanicos; restauracion ecologica; REINTRODUCTION BIOLOGY; MILLENNIUM; ECOSYSTEMS;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1523-1739.2010.01632.x

中图分类号：

X176 [生物多样性保护];

学科分类号：

090705 ;

摘要：

Many of the skills and resources associated with botanic gardens and arboreta, including plant taxonomy, horticulture, and seed bank management, are fundamental to ecological restoration efforts, yet few of the world's botanic gardens are involved in the science or practice of restoration. Thus, we examined the potential role of botanic gardens in these emerging fields. We believe a reorientation of certain existing institutional strengths, such as plant-based research and knowledge transfer, would enable many more botanic gardens worldwide to provide effective science-based support to restoration efforts. We recommend botanic gardens widen research to include ecosystems as well as species, increase involvement in practical restoration projects and training practitioners, and serve as information hubs for data archiving and exchange.

引用

页码：265 / 275

页数：11

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