Complexation of linear and poly(ethylene oxide)-grafted poly(methacryl oxyethyl trimethylammonium chloride) with poly(ethylene oxide-block-sodium methacrylate)

被引:27
作者
Andersson, T
Holappa, S
Aseyev, V
Tenhu, H
机构
[1] Univ Helsinki, Polymer Chem Lab, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Macromol Cpds, St Petersburg 199004, Russia
关键词
polycations; polyanions; poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) graft; complex; turbidity; light scattering; phase diagrams;
D O I
10.1002/pola.10742
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The interactions between oppositely charged polyelectrolytes were studied in saline aqueous solutions as functions of the temperature and the salt and polymer concentrations. The polyanion was a diblock copolymer composed of a poly(ethylene oxide) block and a poly(sodium methacrylate) block. Two polycations were used, the homopolymer poly(methaeryl oxyethyl trimethylammonium chloride) and its poly(ethylene oxide)-grafted analogue. By dynamic light scattering and turbidity measurements, it was observed that the salt concentration, temperature, and counterion size had a significant effect on the formation of the polymer complexes in aqueous solutions. At a fixed salt concentration and a fixed temperature, it was possible to form completely soluble complexes of an ionic polymer in aqueous solutions between poly(ethylene oxide)-grafted poly(methacryl oxyethyl trimethylammonium chloride)and the polyanion with a poly(ethylene oxide) block at a 1:1 anion/cation ratio. (C) 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1904 / 1914
页数:11
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