The influence of different catalyzers in hot-wire CVD for the deposition of polycrystalline silicon thin films

被引:34
作者
van Veenendaal, PATT [1 ]
Gijzeman, OLJ [1 ]
Rath, JK [1 ]
Schropp, REI [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utrecht, NL-3508 TA Utrecht, Netherlands
关键词
catalysis; hot-wire chemical vapour deposition; silicon; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS);
D O I
10.1016/S0040-6090(01)01254-8
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Polycrystalline silicon thin films grown by hot-wire chemical vapour deposition, using tungsten and tantalum as filament material, show different material properties. The different filament materials can cause this difference, due to different surface reactions and catalytic properties. X-Ray photoelectron spectroscopy on used-filaments shows a much lower silicon content in the near-surface region of the tantalum filaments, as compared to the tungsten ones. Furthermore, it is shown that the silicon content on the tungsten filament increases linearly with time, while the silicon content on the tantalum filament saturates quickly. A comparison of the silicon contents on the different filaments shows the possible presence of a liquid phase on the tungsten filament's surface during deposition. This liquid phase can cause the short lifetime of tungsten filaments compared to tantalum ones. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:194 / 197
页数:4
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]  
FOURODONA M, 2000, 7 FED WORKSH THIN FI
[2]  
MAHAN AH, IN PRESS MAT RES SOC, P609
[3]   Cat-CVD process and its application to preparation of Si-based thin films [J].
Matsumura, H ;
Masuda, A ;
Izumi, A .
AMORPHOUS AND HETEROGENEOUS SILICON THIN FILMS: FUNDAMENTALS TO DEVICES-1999, 1999, 557 :67-78
[4]   CATALYTIC CHEMICAL VAPOR-DEPOSITION (CTL-CVD) METHOD PRODUCING HIGH-QUALITY HYDROGENATED AMORPHOUS-SILICON [J].
MATSUMURA, H .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS, 1986, 25 (12) :L949-L951
[5]  
MOLENBROEK EC, 1995, THESIS U COLORADO
[6]   Profiled poly-silicon films by Hot-Wire Chemical Vapour Deposition for solar cells on cheap metal substrate [J].
Rath, JK ;
Tichelaar, FD ;
Schropp, REI .
SOLID STATE PHENOMENA, 1999, 67-8 :465-470
[7]   Purely intrinsic poly-silicon films for n-i-p solar cells [J].
Rath, JK ;
Meiling, H ;
Schropp, REI .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 1997, 36 (9A) :5436-5443
[8]   Device-quality polycrystalline and amorphous silicon films by hot-wire chemical vapour deposition [J].
Schropp, REI ;
Feenstra, KE ;
Molenbroek, EC ;
Meiling, H ;
Rath, JK .
PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE B-PHYSICS OF CONDENSED MATTER STATISTICAL MECHANICS ELECTRONIC OPTICAL AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES, 1997, 76 (03) :309-321
[9]  
VANVEENENDAAL PAT, IN PRESS SERIES SOLI
[10]  
VOZ C, 2000, IN PRESS 16 EPVSEC G