Fullerene-based bistable devices and associated negative differential resistance effect

被引:94
作者
Majumdar, HS
Baral, JK
Österbacka, R
Ikkala, O
Stubb, H
机构
[1] Abo Akad Univ, Dept Phys, Turku 20500, Finland
[2] Aalto Univ, Helsinki, Finland
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
fullerene; conductance switching; memory applications; negative differential resistance; tunneling;
D O I
10.1016/j.orgel.2005.06.005
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have observed bistability in single layer devices made from fullerenes (C60) mixed with polystyrene (PS) and sandwiched between two Al electrodes. By merely changing the concentration of C60 in PS we found three distinctly different device properties, namely a true insulator, a bistable device switching between an OFF and an ON state having ON-OFF current ratios larger than 10(4) and a write-once, read-many times (WORM) device. An additional negative differential resistance (NDR) was observed in the ON state of both the bistable and WORM devices leading to multilevel switching capability of the devices. This opens up a wide range of application possibilities of such devices in disposable printable electronics. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:188 / 192
页数:5
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