Clearance of amyloid-β by circulating lipoprotein receptors

被引:360
作者
Sagare, Abhay
Deane, Rashid
Bell, Robert D.
Johnson, Bradley
Hamm, Katie
Pendu, Ronan
Marky, Andrew
Lenting, Peter J.
Wu, Zhenhua
Zarcone, Troy
Goate, Alison
Mayo, Kevin
Perlmutter, David
Coma, Mireia
Zhong, Zhihui
Zlokovic, Berislav V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rochester, Sch Med, Dept Neurosurg, Frank P Smith Lab Neurosci & Neurosurg Res, Rochester, NY 14642 USA
[2] Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Dept Hematol, Lab Thrombosis & Haemostasis, NL-3584 CX Utrecht, Netherlands
[3] Univ Rochester, Sch Med, Dept Environm Med, Neurobehav Facil Lab, Rochester, NY USA
[4] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nm1635
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1 (LRP) on brain capillaries clears amyloid beta-peptide (Ab) from brain. Here, we show that soluble circulating LRP (sLRP) provides key endogenous peripheral 'sink' activity for Ab in humans. Recombinant LRP cluster IV (LRP-IV) bound Ab in plasma in mice and Alzheimer's disease-affected humans with compromised sLRP-mediated Ab binding, and reduced Ab-related pathology and dysfunction in a mouse model of Alzheimer disease, suggesting that LRP-IV can effectively replace native sLRP and clear Ab.
引用
收藏
页码:1029 / 1031
页数:3
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