UV/Vis/NIR spectral properties of triarylamines and their corresponding radical cations

被引:180
作者
Amthor, S [1 ]
Noller, B [1 ]
Lambert, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Organ Chem, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
关键词
cyclic voltammetry; radical cations; semiempirical calculations; triarylamines; UV/Vis spectroscopy;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemphys.2005.05.009
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The one-electron oxidation potential of 10 triarylamines 1-10 with all permutations of chloro-, methoxy- and methyl-substituents in the three para-positions were determined by cyclic voltammetry. The half wave potential E-1/2(I) of the first oxidation wave correlates linearly with the number of chloro- and methoxy-substituents. A high long-term stability of the first oxidation wave for all triarylamines was observed by multi-cycle thin-layer measurements. AM1-CISD derived values of the absorption energies are in good agreement with the experiments but differ strongly for the oscillator strengths as well as for neutral compounds 1-10 and their corresponding mono radical cations. The small solvent dependence of the experimental UV/Vis spectra in CH2Cl2 and MeCN reflects a minor charge transfer (CT) character of the electronic transitions of neutral and cationic compounds. (C) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:141 / 152
页数:12
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