Photoluminescence from gas-suspended SiOx nanoparticles synthesized by laser ablation

被引:117
作者
Geohegan, DB [1 ]
Puretzky, AA [1 ]
Duscher, G [1 ]
Pennycook, SJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Solid State, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.121892
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Time-resolved photoluminescence (PL) spectra are reported for gas-suspended 1-10 nm diameter SiOx particles formed by laser ablation of Si into 1-10 Torr He and Ar. Three spectral bands (1.8, 2.5 and 3.2 eV) similar to PL from oxidized porous silicon were measured, but with a pronounced vibronic structure. Particle size and composition were determined with Z-contrast transmission electron microscopy imaging and high resolution electron energy loss spectroscopy linescans of individual nanoparticles. Maximized violet (3.2 eV) PL from the gas-suspended nanoparticles was correlated with an ex situ SiO1.4 overall particle stoichiometry. Cryogenically-collected gas-suspended nanoparticles produced web-like-aggregate films exhibiting very weak FL. Standard anneals restored strong PL bands without vibronic structure, but otherwise in agreement with the PL measured from the gas-suspended nanoparticles. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:438 / 440
页数:3
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