Magnon heat transport in (Sr,Ca,La)14Cu24O41 -: art. no. 184305

被引:199
作者
Hess, C [1 ]
Baumann, C
Ammerahl, U
Büchner, B
Heidrich-Meisner, F
Brenig, W
Revcolevschi, A
机构
[1] Univ Cologne, Inst Phys 2, D-50937 Cologne, Germany
[2] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 2, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
[3] Tech Univ Braunschweig, Inst Theoret Phys, D-38106 Braunschweig, Germany
[4] Univ Paris 11, Lab Physicochim, F-91405 Orsay, France
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.64.184305
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have measured the thermal heat conductivity kappa of the compounds Sr14Cu24O41 and Ca9La5Cu24O41 containing doped and undoped spin ladders, respectively. We find a huge anisotropy of both, the size and the temperature dependence of kappa that we interpret in terms of a very large heat conductivity due to the magnetic excitations of the one-dimensional spin ladders. This magnon heat conductivity decreases with increasing hole doping of the ladders. Magnon heat transport is analyzed theoretically using a simple kinetic model. From this analysis we determine the spin gap and the temperature-dependent mean free path of the magnons, which measures about several thousand angstrom at low temperature. The relevance of several scattering channels for the magnon transport is discussed.
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页数:6
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