Negative ion sources for neutral beam injection into fusion machines

被引:24
作者
Trainham, R [1 ]
Jacquot, C
Riz, D
Simonin, A
Miyamoto, K
Fujiwara, Y
Okumura, Y
机构
[1] CEA Cadarache, EUTATOM Assoc, DRFC, STID, F-13108 St Paul Les Durance, France
[2] Japan Atom Energy Res Inst, Naka, Ibaraki 31101, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1148545
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 [仪器科学与技术]; 080401 [精密仪器及机械]; 081102 [检测技术与自动化装置];
摘要
Plasma heating and current drive in future machines for magnetically confined thermonuclear fusion will require neutral beam injectors based upon negative ion sources. Although the technology of filament are ion sources is considered adequately mature for large scale injectors, such as for ITER, ion source efficiency and reliability need to be improved. The power loading of the source and accelerator are especially problematic. This is particularly important for long pulse (1000 s) operation. Investigations with the Kamaboko source, a small scale model of the ITER are source, illustrate the importance of the conditions of the plasma grid for reducing electron loading of the accelerator. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:926 / 928
页数:3
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