Observation of the transfer of the local angular momentum density of a multiringed light beam to an optically trapped particle -: art. no. 093602

被引:326
作者
Garcés-Chávez, V
McGloin, D
Padgett, MJ
Dultz, W
Schmitzer, H
Dholakia, K
机构
[1] Univ St Andrews, Sch Phys & Astron, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Fife, Scotland
[2] Univ Glasgow, Dept Phys & Astron, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland
[3] Univ Frankfurt, Phys Inst Fb 13, D-60054 Frankfurt, Germany
[4] Xavier Univ, Dept Phys, Cincinnati, OH 45207 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.093602
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We observe the spinning and orbital motion of a microscopic particle trapped within a multiringed light beam that arises from the transfer of the spin and orbital components of the light's angular momentum. The two rotation rates are measured as a function of the distance between the particle and the axis of the trapping beam. The radial dependence of these observations is found to be in close agreement with the accepted theory.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   The Poynting vector in Laguerre-Gaussian beams and the interpretation of their angular momentum density [J].
Allen, L ;
Padgett, MJ .
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 2000, 184 (1-4) :67-71
[2]   ORBITAL ANGULAR-MOMENTUM OF LIGHT AND THE TRANSFORMATION OF LAGUERRE-GAUSSIAN LASER MODES [J].
ALLEN, L ;
BEIJERSBERGEN, MW ;
SPREEUW, RJC ;
WOERDMAN, JP .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1992, 45 (11) :8185-8189
[3]   Optical micromanipulation using a Bessel light beam [J].
Arlt, J ;
Garces-Chavez, V ;
Sibbett, W ;
Dholakia, K .
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 2001, 197 (4-6) :239-245
[4]   Mechanical detection and measurement of the angular momentum of light [J].
Beth, RA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1936, 50 (02) :115-125
[5]   EXACT-SOLUTIONS FOR NONDIFFRACTING BEAMS .1. THE SCALAR THEORY [J].
DURNIN, J .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIENCE AND VISION, 1987, 4 (04) :651-654
[6]  
*EPAPS, EPRLTAO91030334 EPAP
[7]   Optical alignment and spinning of laser-trapped microscopic particles [J].
Friese, MEJ ;
Nieminen, TA ;
Heckenberg, NR ;
Rubinsztein-Dunlop, H .
NATURE, 1998, 394 (6691) :348-350
[8]   Optical angular-momentum transfer to trapped absorbing particles [J].
Friese, MEJ ;
Enger, J ;
RubinszteinDunlop, H ;
Heckenberg, NR .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1996, 54 (02) :1593-1596
[9]   Transfer of orbital angular momentum to an optically trapped low-index particle -: art. no. 063402 [J].
Garcés-Chávez, V ;
Volke-Sepulveda, K ;
Chávez-Cerda, S ;
Sibbett, W ;
Dholakia, K .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2002, 66 (06) :8
[10]   DIRECT OBSERVATION OF TRANSFER OF ANGULAR-MOMENTUM TO ABSORPTIVE PARTICLES FROM A LASER-BEAM WITH A PHASE SINGULARITY [J].
HE, H ;
FRIESE, MEJ ;
HECKENBERG, NR ;
RUBINSZTEINDUNLOP, H .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 75 (05) :826-829