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Antagonism between MyD88- and TRIF-dependent signals in B7RP-1 up-regulation
被引:19
作者:
Zhou, ZP
[1
]
Hoebe, K
[1
]
Du, X
[1
]
Jiang, ZF
[1
]
Shamel, L
[1
]
Beutler, B
[1
]
机构:
[1] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Immunol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
关键词:
toll-like receptor;
type IIFN;
B7RP-1;
macrophages;
B cells;
D O I:
10.1002/eji.200525971
中图分类号:
R392 [医学免疫学];
Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号:
100102 ;
摘要:
Type I interferons (IFN) play a critical role in the Toll-like receptor (TLR)-mediated expression of B7 costimulatory family members. For example, LPS-induced upregulation of CD80 (B7.1) and CD86 (137.2) is abrogated in antigen-presenting cells (APC) deficient in TRIF or TRAM, two adaptors that are responsible for TLR4-mediated production of Type I IFN. In this report, we demonstrate that LPS-induced up-regulation of B7-related protein 1 (B7RP-1), a ligand for ICOS, is dependent primarily upon the MyD88-dependent signaling pathway. Signaling via the TRIF pathway sharply limits MyD88-dependent B7RP-1 up-regulation. Hence, LPS induces significantly higher B7RP-1 expression on TRIF- or TRAM-deficient mouse peritoneal macrophages and on TRIF-deficient mouse splenic B cells as compared to wild-type cells. Further studies reveal that Type I IFN are general suppressors of TLR-mediated up-regulation of B7RP-1. These data indicate that Type I IFN play a dual role in the TLR-mediated expression of 137 costimulatory family members and suggest that they may act to limit B7RP-1 expression and thus limit signals derived from 137RP-1-ICOS interaction.
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页码:1918 / 1927
页数:10
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