Staging endometrial cancer: Role of magnetic resonance imaging

被引：89

作者：

Frei, KA ^{[1
]}

Kinkel, K ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Kantonales Frauenspital Fontana, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, CH-7000 Chur, Switzerland

来源：

JOURNAL OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING | 2001年 / 13卷 / 06期

关键词：

uterine neoplasms; endometrial carcinoma; magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); staging; myometrial invasion;

D O I：

10.1002/jmri.1121

中图分类号：

R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;

摘要：

This review article summarizes and comments the role of magnetic resonance imaging (NM) In the management of endometrial cancer. The MRI technique, appearance, and diagnostic criteria of endometrial carcinoma are discussed. The value of MRI in the preoperative staging of endometrial cancer is compared to alternative strategies. Contrast-enhanced MRI performs best in the pretreatment evaluation of myometrial or cervical invasion, compared to ultrasonography (US), computed tomography (CT), or nonenhanced AM. The overall costs and accuracy are similar to those of the current methods of staging, including intraoperative gross dissection of the uterus. In addition, results of MRI might decrease the number of unnecessary lymph node dissections. (C) 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

引用

页码：850 / 855

页数：6

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