Transition from granular to dilute magnetic semiconducting multilayers in ion-beam-deposited ZnO/Co

被引:44
作者
Pakhomov, AB [1 ]
Roberts, BK [1 ]
Krishnan, KM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1629369
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Multilayers of Co/ZnO, with varying nominal thickness of metal (2-10 A) and semiconductor (2-20 A), were prepared by ion-beam sputtering. Magnetic, transport, and magnetotransport measurements were carried out over a temperature range of 2.5 to 300 K. Upon decreasing Co thickness and increasing ZnO thickness in the multilayer stack, the properties of the samples undergo a crossover from those of granular metallic Co/semiconductor multilayers to a dilute magnetic semiconductor superlattice. We interpret ferromagnetism in the latter case as due to ordering in the Co-rich layers, mediated by carriers from lightly doped, high carrier concentration layers. (C) 2003 American Institute of Physics.
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页码:4357 / 4359
页数:3
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