Boiling curves - bifurcation and catastrophe

被引：17

作者：

Chai, LH ^{[1
]}

Shoji, M ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Mech Engn, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER | 2001年 / 44卷 / 21期

基金：

日本学术振兴会;

关键词：

boiling curve; bifurcation; catastrophe; transition;

D O I：

10.1016/S0017-9310(01)00059-X

中图分类号：

O414.1 [热力学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Multi-regime feature of boiling system has ever eluded researchers despite decades of efforts. Basing on catastrophe theory, the topological boiling space was constructed from fundamental nucleating equation. All possible boiling curves are actually the projections of boiling space. It is demonstrated that transition of modes is virtually corresponded to the bifurcations. Catastrophe behaviors and hysteresis in boiling system have then been discussed by basic ideas in catastrophe theory. The effects of thermal physical properties and other parameters, such as liquid velocity, sub-cooled degree and gravity on boiling curves were revealed. The present model is in good agreement with available experimental facts. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：4175 / 4179

页数：5

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