The anorexia of aging

被引:62
作者
Chapman, Ian McPhee [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Adelaide, Royal Adelaide Hosp, Dept Med, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cger.2007.06.001
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
Undernutrition is common in the elderly, particularly those in nursing homes and other institutions. It is associated with substantial adverse effects. The age-associated physiologic reduction in appetite and food intake, which has been termed "the anorexia of aging," contributes to the development of pathologic anorexia and undernutrition. This article reviews age-related changes to appetite, food intake, and body composition; undernutrition in the elderly; and the factors contributing to physiologic and pathologic anorexia and undernutrition.
引用
收藏
页码:735 / +
页数:23
相关论文
共 91 条
[1]   Preoperative supraphysiological testosterone in older men undergoing knee replacement surgery [J].
Amory, JK ;
Chansky, HA ;
Chansky, KL ;
Camuso, MR ;
Hoey, CT ;
Anawalt, BD ;
Matsumoto, AM ;
Bremner, WJ .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN GERIATRICS SOCIETY, 2002, 50 (10) :1698-1701
[2]   Testosterone improves rehabilitation outcomes in ill older men [J].
Bakhshi, V ;
Elliott, M ;
Gentili, A ;
Godschalk, M ;
Mulligan, T .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN GERIATRICS SOCIETY, 2000, 48 (05) :550-553
[3]  
Baraniuk JN, 2000, J CFS, V7, P3
[4]   Gut hormone PYY3-36 physiologically inhibits food intake [J].
Batterham, RL ;
Cowley, MA ;
Small, CJ ;
Herzog, H ;
Cohen, MA ;
Dakin, CL ;
Wren, AM ;
Brynes, AE ;
Low, MJ ;
Ghatei, MA ;
Cone, RD ;
Bloom, SR .
NATURE, 2002, 418 (6898) :650-654
[5]   Inhibition of food intake in obese subjects by peptide YY3-36 [J].
Batterham, RL ;
Cohen, MA ;
Ellis, SM ;
Le Roux, CW ;
Withers, DJ ;
Frost, GS ;
Ghatei, MA ;
Bloom, SR .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2003, 349 (10) :941-948
[6]   Age-related changes in sex hormones affect the sex difference in serum leptin independently of changes in body fat [J].
Baumgartner, RN ;
Waters, DL ;
Morley, JE ;
Patrick, P ;
Montoya, GD ;
Garry, PJ .
METABOLISM-CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL, 1999, 48 (03) :378-384
[7]   Fat and protein redistribution with aging:: metabolic considerations [J].
Beaufrère, B ;
Morio, B .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION, 2000, 54 (Suppl 3) :S48-S53
[8]   Loxiglumide, a CCK-A receptor antagonist, stimulates calorie intake and hunger feelings in humans [J].
Beglinger, C ;
Degen, L ;
Matzinger, D ;
D'Amato, M ;
Drewe, J .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-REGULATORY INTEGRATIVE AND COMPARATIVE PHYSIOLOGY, 2001, 280 (04) :R1149-R1154
[9]   Reduced feeding response to neuropeptide Y in senescent Fischer 344 rats [J].
Blanton, CA ;
Horwitz, BA ;
Blevins, JE ;
Hamilton, JS ;
Hernandez, EJ ;
McDonald, RB .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-REGULATORY INTEGRATIVE AND COMPARATIVE PHYSIOLOGY, 2001, 280 (04) :R1052-R1060
[10]   PYY3-36 as an anti-obesity drug target [J].
Boggiano, MM ;
Chandler, PC ;
Oswald, KD ;
Rodgers, RJ ;
Blundell, JE ;
Ishii, Y ;
Beattie, AH ;
Holch, P ;
Allison, DB ;
Schindler, M ;
Arndt, K ;
Rudolf, K ;
Mark, M ;
Schoelch, C ;
Joost, HG ;
Klaus, S ;
Thöne-Reineke, C ;
Benoit, SC ;
Seeley, RJ ;
Beck-Sickinger, AG ;
Koglin, N ;
Raun, K ;
Madsen, K ;
Wulff, BS ;
Stidsen, CE ;
Birringer, M ;
Kreuzer, OJ ;
Deng, XY ;
Whitcomb, DC ;
Halem, H ;
Taylor, J ;
Dong, J ;
Datta, R ;
Culler, M ;
Ortmann, S ;
Castañeda, TR ;
Tschöp, M .
OBESITY REVIEWS, 2005, 6 (04) :307-322