N-Arylalkyl-2-azaadamantanes as cage-expanded polycarbocyclic sigma (σ) receptor ligands

被引:24
作者
Banister, Samuel D. [1 ]
Yoo, David T. [1 ]
Chua, Sook Wern [2 ]
Cui, Jinquan [3 ]
Mach, Robert H. [3 ]
Kassiou, Michael [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sydney, Sch Chem, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[2] Brain & Mind Res Inst, Sydney, NSW 2050, Australia
[3] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Div Radiol Sci, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
[4] Univ Sydney, Discipline Med Radiat Sci, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
关键词
Adamantanes; Polycarbocyclic; Sigma receptors; CNS; Structure-activity relationships; STRIATAL SLICES; BINDING; MODULATION; RELEASE; EXPRESSION; SIGMA-1-RECEPTOR; TRISHOMOCUBANES; AFFINITY; CLONING; CA2+;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.07.028
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A series of racemic N-arylalkyl-2-azaadamantan-1-ols (9-15) and the corresponding deoxygenated, achiral N-arylalkyl-2-azaadamantanes (23-29) were synthesized and screened in competition binding assays against a panel of CNS targets. Adamantyl hemiaminals 9-15 displayed generally low affinity for both sigma(1) (K-i values = 294-1950 nM) and sigma(2) receptors (K-i values = 201-1020 nM), and negligible affinity for 42 other CNS proteins. Deoxygenation of 9-15 to give the corresponding achiral azaadamantanes 23-29 greatly improved affinity for sigma(1) (K-i values = 8.3-239 nM) and sigma(2) receptors (K-i values = 34-312 nM). (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5289 / 5292
页数:4
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