Role of molybdenum against ceria sulphur poisoning in the combustion of soot particles and the oxidation of propene

被引:37
作者
Flouty, R [1 ]
Abi-Aad, E [1 ]
Siffert, S [1 ]
Aboukaïs, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Littoral Cote dOpale, MREID, Lab Catalyse & Environm, EA 2598, F-59140 Dunkerque, France
关键词
diesel soot combustion; molybdenum-cerium catalyst; propene oxidation; sulphur poisoning;
D O I
10.1016/S0926-3373(03)00221-2
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The influence of molybdenum on ceria activity, CO2 selectivity and resistance to sulphur poisoning was investigated. Different molybdenum-cerium catalysts, with various atomic ratios (Mo/Ce = 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3), have been prepared and tested with respect to carbon black (CB) combustion and the oxidation of propene before and after treatment under SO2. Based on their catalytic behaviour and according to molybdenum loadings, the catalysts have been classified into two groups: (i) ceria and low molybdenum loading catalysts (1Mo1000Ce, 1Mo100Ce) which present a good activity, an excellent CO2 selectivity and a bad resistance to sulphur poisoning; (ii) catalysts containing higher molybdenum loadings (1Mo10Ce, 2Mo10Ce, 3Mo10Ce) show lower activity and CO2 selectivity but a better resistance to sulphur poisoning. The role of molybdenum against ceria sulphur poisoning has been evidenced. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 153
页数:9
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