Carbon nanotube-metal cluster composites: A new road to chemical sensors?

被引:201
作者
Zhao, Q [1 ]
Nardelli, MB
Lu, W
Bernholc, J
机构
[1] N Carolina State Univ, Ctr High Performance Simulat, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[2] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Phys, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[3] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, CCS CMS, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/nl050167w
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Novel carbon nanotube-metal cluster structures are proposed as prototype systems for molecular recognition at the nanoscale. Ab initio calculations show that already the bare nanotube cluster system displays some specificity because the adsorption of ammonia on a carbon nanotube-Al cluster system is easily detected electrically, while diborane adsorption does not provide an electrical signature. Since there are well-established procedures for attaching molecular receptors to metal clusters, these results provide a "proof-of-principle" for the development of novel, high-specificity molecular sensors.
引用
收藏
页码:847 / 851
页数:5
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